Early Detection, Better Outcomes: The Importance of Vascular Screenings

Blog Post
By South Valley Vascular
March 10, 2025

Vascular disease is often called a silent killer, as symptoms may not appear until a serious complication arises. Vascular screenings are essential for early detection, allowing medical professionals to identify risks and prevent life-threatening conditions like stroke, heart attack, and aneurysm rupture.

These screenings involve non-invasive tests that assess blood flow and identify blockages or abnormalities in the arteries. By detecting issues early, patients can receive timely treatment and make lifestyle changes to improve their vascular health.

What Are Vascular Screenings?

Vascular screenings consist of various diagnostic tests designed to evaluate the condition of blood vessels. Common screenings include:

  • Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI): A simple test that compares blood pressure in the ankles and arms to assess circulation and detect peripheral artery disease (PAD).
  • Carotid Ultrasound: A non-invasive imaging test that checks for plaque build-up in the carotid arteries, which supply blood to the brain. This screening helps prevent strokes.
  • Abdominal Ultrasound: This test screens for an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), a potentially fatal condition if left untreated.
  • Venous Doppler Ultrasound: A test that evaluates blood flow in the veins, detecting deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or venous insufficiency.
  • Renal Artery Ultrasound: Used to assess blood flow in the arteries supplying the kidneys, helping diagnose renal artery stenosis.

Why Early Detection Matters

Vascular disease can develop gradually and without symptoms. Without proper screening, individuals may not realize they have a serious condition until a complication occurs. Early detection through vascular screenings offers several benefits:

  • Prevention of life-threatening events: Identifying blockages or aneurysms early can prevent strokes, heart attacks, and aneurysm ruptures.
  • Improved treatment outcomes: Detecting issues early allows doctors to intervene before significant damage occurs.
  • Personalized risk management: Screenings help doctors provide individualized recommendations on lifestyle modifications and treatment plans.
  • Avoiding emergency interventions: When vascular conditions are diagnosed early, patients can often receive minimally invasive treatments instead of requiring emergency surgery.
  • Peace of mind: Knowing your vascular health status allows you to take proactive steps in managing your well-being.

Who Should Consider Vascular Screenings?

While vascular screenings benefit everyone, certain individuals are at a higher risk of vascular disease. Those who should consider screening include:

  • Individuals over 60 years old
  • People with a family history of vascular disease
  • Smokers or former smokers
  • Individuals with diabetes, high blood pressure, or high cholesterol
  • Patients with a history of heart disease or stroke
  • Those experiencing leg pain, swelling, fatigue, or difficulty walking
  • Individuals with chronic kidney disease
  • Those who have had blood clots or deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
  • People with obesity or a sedentary lifestyle

Specialized Treatments Offered by South Valley Vascular

South Valley Vascular specializes in diagnosing and treating a wide range of vascular conditions, offering advanced solutions to improve patient outcomes. Their expertise includes:

  • Varicose Veins: These swollen, twisted veins are not just a cosmetic issue—they can lead to pain, swelling, and complications like ulcers. South Valley Vascular provides minimally invasive treatments to improve circulation and relieve symptoms.
  • Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD): PAD occurs when narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to the limbs, leading to pain, numbness, and mobility issues. Early diagnosis and intervention can prevent severe complications, including limb amputation.
  • Leg Pain and Swelling: Chronic leg pain can be a sign of vascular insufficiency, deep vein thrombosis, or PAD. Vascular specialists assess and treat underlying conditions to restore circulation and comfort.
  • Dialysis Access Care: Patients undergoing dialysis require reliable vascular access. South Valley Vascular ensures optimal placement and maintenance of dialysis access to support kidney disease treatment.
  • Carotid Artery Disease: Narrowing of the carotid arteries increases stroke risk. Screenings and treatments, such as carotid endarterectomy or stenting, help prevent dangerous blockages.
  • Angiogram: This imaging test provides detailed views of blood vessels, aiding in the diagnosis and treatment of vascular conditions.
  • Lower Extremity Ulcers: Non-healing wounds on the legs or feet can indicate vascular disease. Specialized wound care and vascular intervention promote healing and prevent infection.
  • Vascular Ultrasound: Ultrasound imaging helps diagnose conditions like blood clots, arterial blockages, and aneurysms, guiding treatment decisions.
  • Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA): An untreated aneurysm in the abdominal aorta can be fatal. Early detection through screening allows for timely surgical intervention if necessary.

Lifestyle Modifications to Improve Vascular Health

Beyond screenings, maintaining vascular health requires proactive lifestyle changes, including:

  • Eating a heart-healthy diet: A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins helps prevent plaque build-up in the arteries.
  • Regular exercise: Engaging in at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise per week improves circulation and reduces vascular disease risk.
  • Smoking cessation: Quitting smoking lowers the risk of atherosclerosis and improves overall vascular health.
  • Managing weight and stress: Maintaining a healthy weight and reducing stress through mindfulness or physical activity supports cardiovascular health.
  • Monitoring blood pressure and cholesterol: Regular check-ups and adherence to prescribed medications help control vascular risk factors.

South Valley Vascular: Your Partner in Vascular Health

South Valley Vascular has been a trusted provider of specialized vascular care since 2005, with offices in Visalia, Hanford, Porterville, and Fresno. Our experienced vascular specialists offer comprehensive screenings and advanced treatments for vascular conditions, ensuring the best possible outcomes for patients.

Schedule Your Screening Today!

Early detection is key to preventing serious vascular conditions. If you or a loved one are at risk, schedule a vascular screening with us today. Our team of experts is dedicated to improving your vascular health with personalized care and state-of-the-art diagnostic tools.

Contact South Valley Vascular

Contact South Valley Vascular to learn more and take the first step toward better vascular health today!